Olympic Trademark Legislation

The Canadian government has now come forward with new legislation to prevent unauthorized persons from marketing their wares and services in association the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games. As noted in an earlier blog, similar legislation has been introduced prior to other Games, including legislation introduced by Italy prior to the 2006 Turin Winter Games.

The Olympic and Paralympic Marks Act (Bill C-47) received a first reading in the House of Commons on Friday, March 2, 2007. Most importantly, section 3 of the Act prohibits any person from adopting or using in connection with a business, as a trademark or otherwise, an Olympic or Paralympic mark or a mark that resembles an Olympic or Parlympic mark. Note the reference to “in connection with a business”. Schedules 1 and 2 of the Act set out lists of the Olympic and Paralympic trademarks.

There are exceptions to this prohibition, including, of course, use by the Canadian Olympic Committee and Canadian Paralympic Committee and persons acting with their consent, but also excused are owners or licensees of marks that were being used prior to March 2, 2007.

Section 3(5) of the Act specifically allows for use of the Olympic trademarks in news reports and “for purposes of criticism”.

Section 4 of the Act prohibits anyone from promoting or otherwise directing public attention to a business in such manner as to lead the public into believing that there is a connection with the COC or CPC. A court must take into consideration the use of a combination of the expressions set out in Part 1 of Schedule 3 of the Act (Games, 2010, Twenty-ten, 21st, Twenty-first, XXIst, 10th, Tenth, Xth, Medals) or a combination of an expression in Part 1 of Schedule 3 with any of the expressions in Part 2 of Schedule 3 (Winter, Gold, Silver, Bronze, Sponsor, Vancouver, Whistler).

Potential remedies include injunctions (in respect of which irreparable harm need not be proved), damages, punitive damages, publication of corrective advertisements and destruction of wares.

The Act includes a “sunset clause” such that Schedule 2 is repealed on December 31, 2010. In the interim, and assuming the legislation is passed, it will be interesting to monitor just how effective the legislation proves to be.

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This entry was posted by Larry Munn on Monday, March 5th, 2007 at 5:06 pm and is filed under Branding, Protection & Enforcement. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

3 Responses to “Olympic Trademark Legislation”

  1. Canadian Trademark Blog » Trying to Make Sense of Olympic Trademarks on March 29th, 2007 2:24 pm

    [...] What the Vancouver Sun article does not discuss is the proposed legislation now before Parliament which we discussed in an earlier blog and which, if enacted, will extend the power of VANOC even further. [...]

  2. Canadian Trademark Blog » The Olympic Trademark Debate Continues on March 30th, 2007 11:58 am

    [...] The Vancouver Sun has followed up yesterday’s article regarding official marks with an article today (Friday, March 30, 2007) regarding the proposed legislation now before the Canadian Parliament.  The Sun also includes an editorial referring to the legislation as “overkill”.  We previously commented on the basic elements of the legislation. [...]

  3. Canadian Trademark Blog » Olympic Trademark Legislation Closer to Becoming Law on June 28th, 2007 1:15 pm

    [...] Following up on an earlier story regarding the unique aspects of Bill C-47, we note that the Olympic and Paralympic Marks Act, has now received Royal Assent.  We understand that the legislation has not yet come into force by order of the Governor in Council, as required by section 13 of the Act, and that regulations are contemplated. [...]

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